Thursday, 10 October 2013

Desmond Tutu: Stand with me on the side of justice and hope

In just 2 days time, African leaders could kill off a great institution, leaving the world a more dangerous place.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is the world’s first and only global court to adjudicate crimes against humanity. But leaders of Sudan and Kenya, who have inflicted terror and fear across their countries, are trying to drag Africa out of the ICC, allowing them the freedom to kill, rape, and inspire hatred without consequences.


I know that together we can change this. But we have to join hands and call on the voices of reason at the African Union (AU) – Nigeria and South Africa – to speak out and ensure that the persecuted are protected by the ICC. Join me by adding your name to the petition now and share it with everyone -- when we have hit 1 million our petition will be delivered straight into the AU conference hall where Africa’s leaders are meeting in Addis Ababa.
 

http://www.avaaz.org/en/justice_for_africa_icc_2/?bGxOFfb&v=30002 

In my years of work, life and travel, the fight for justice has been a long and arduous one.  I have seen the very worst in Darfur and Palestine and Rwanda, but also the very best with the reconciliation in South Africa. During this journey, I have seen great gains made that protect the weak from the strong and give us all hope. The ICC is one of these beacons of hope.

This threat to the ICC started precisely because the court was doing its job. It charged Kenya's Deputy President for killing people who rallied against him during an election and Sudan's President for murdering women and children in Darfur. Now Kenya and Sudan are lobbying all of Africa to pull out of the court and destroy its chance of success. 

But in Darfur, Congo, Cote D’Ivoire and Kenya, the ICC has played a key role in bringing hope to those terrified by the armies, militias and madmen that have waged war against the innocent. It’s a light in the darkness that cannot be allowed to go out. 

The main argument by some leaders with a guilty conscience is that the ICC is a Western witch-hunt as most of the investigations have happened in Africa. But this couldn’t be further from the truth. This was an institution that was created by 20 African countries, 5 of the court’s 18 judges are African and the chief prosecutor is African. 

Friday is a key judgement day. 
Will our African leaders stand on the side of justice or injustice? With survivors and fallen victims or with tyrants and oppressors? This is the moment to choose. Join me in calling on African leaders to stand on the side of justice and support the International Criminal Court:  

http://www.avaaz.org/en/justice_for_africa_icc_2/?bGxOFfb&v=30002 

I've seen some of the brightest moments in human history, moments where we together brought hope to so many. This is our chance to do that again, together.

With hope and appreciation for this community,

Desmond Tutu

More information:

Botswana Supports International Criminal Court (Voice of America)
http://www.voanews.com/content/botswana-supports-international-criminal-court/1764960.html

130 Groups Across Africa Call for Countries to Back ICC (Human Rights Watch) 
http://www.hrw.org/news/2013/10/07/130-groups-across-africa-call-countries-back-icc

Kenya pushing for African split from International Criminal Court (Irish Times)
http://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/africa/kenya-pushing-for-african-split-from-international-criminal-court-1.1549427

Annan defends International Criminal Court (News 24)
http://www.news24.com/Africa/News/Annan-defends-International-Criminal-Court-20131007

Africa to debate ICC role amid growing opposition (Yahoo News)
http://news.yahoo.com/africa-debate-icc-role-amid-growing-opposition-103053710.html

Wednesday, 9 October 2013

SWP infighting gets out of hand

It seems the final days of the Socialist Workers Party may be upon us. Over on their various Face Book pages the Professor and his critics are really going for each others throats. An article written by David Renton seems to have really attracted the ire of Callinicos who replied on his personal Face book page with the following:

STATEMENT CONCERNING DAVID RENTON

David Renton has published a highly personalized and public attack on my role in the SWP crisis. It is a farrago of hearsay, half-truths and plain falsehoods dressed up as ‘facts’. He attacks other comrades in the most disgraceful way, grossly distorts how the party works, and, astonishingly for a lawyer, shows absolutely no respect for the principles of confidentiality that ought to operate in serious disciplinary cases. 

The genuine issues Renton raises should be addressed in the debates currently taking place within the SWP. But at the end of his piece he makes three specific claims about me with the flourish of a prosecutor summing up. He asserts that it was I who ‘introduced the special session at the 2011 conference’; that it was I who ‘devised the strategy of labelling the party opposition as feminist or autonomist in order to distract from the leadership’s handling of the rape complaint’; and that I was the ‘CC member [who] had the job of “co-ordinating” the relationship between the DC and CC during the rape investigation’.

The first assertion is merely inaccurate, but the other two are completely false.

1. I introduced, not a ‘special session’, but the Central Committee slate at the 2011 conference. Anyone who attended the conference the following morning can confirm that I said then that this had proved not to be the right way to report to the party about such matters.

2. Renton offers no evidence that there was ‘a strategy of labelling the party opposition as feminist or autonomist’ – not surprisingly, since there was no ‘strategy’ (or indeed ‘opposition’ when the W case originally developed). Had any one suggested such a strategy I would have opposed it.

3. Renton also doesn’t offer any evidence for the claim that I was responsible for ‘“co-ordinating” the relationship between the DC and CC during the rape investigation’. Once again, this because it is utter nonsense. More than that, Pat Stack and Hannah Dee know this perfectly well. I look forward to their confirming that this, like much else Renton says, is untrue.

Alex Callinicos 9 October 2013


At the same time the alleged evidence of the events surrounding the case have been leaked into the public domain via the circuitous route of the Urban 75 SWP thread:

"Your National Secretary has a totally inappropriate relationship with a teenage member of the party. He gets her drunk by buying her drinks while not drinking himself. They have sex. She is utterly distraught because she has not consented and did not want sex though, like many rape victims, it takes her a while to put a name to what happened. She asks for help from the CC of her party - they simply tell people that it is just a relationship gone wrong and there is nothing to worry about. Your conference then gives the defendant 10 mins to justify and defend himself, following which he receives a standing ovation and cheers. The young woman is not allowed to put her case to conference at all. She is simply refused. Imagine - you believe the leader of the party you belong to has raped you, then you hear that, in discussing the matter, he has received a standing ovation from your supposed comrades: I mean, really, pause for a minute to imagine what that must feel like. Then, members are expelled simply for planning to raise the issue at conference. Members of the CC lose their position for expressing private opposition to what is happening. Meanwhile something like 400 people - half the active membership - leave the SWP. Then *another* woman complains of sexual harassment. She has witnesses and documents. But the CC simply refuse to hear her case. Indeed, they quietly remove her from her job. Finally they are *forced* to accede - but they insist that the investigation is not allowed to find the accused guilty in his absence (something that would not happen anywhere else). The accused nevertheless - having insisting on remaining in post while hundreds leave the SWP in disgust - now chooses this precise moment to resign, with no explanation whatsoever to the membership. He is indeed found to 'have a case to answer'. Still there is no explanation forthcoming as to why the CC feel it has been worth shedding so many members and allowing its reputation to be squandered, all in defense of a man who, it appears, probably was in the habit at least of sexually harassing his subordinates even if you prefer to believe he didn't actually commit a rape. 

This damming post if accurate should spell the end for the SWP. 

Postscript from Germany

Their German comrades certainly think that is the danger and have written the following:

Open Letter from Germany to the Opposition in the British Socialist Workers Party

I – as well as others on the Ger­man re­vo­lu­tio­na­ry left – have fol­lo­wed the de­ve­lo­ping cri­sis in the SWP with a mix of great con­cern and a bit of hope. There is an im­men­se dan­ger that this cri­sis will re­sult in a sub­stan­ti­al, long-term wea­k­e­ning of the SWP and have de­struc­tive ef­fects on the ent­i­re In­ter­na­tio­nal So­cia­list Ten­den­cy (IST). Howe­ver, this cri­sis also pres­ents the pos­si­bi­li­ty of a de­mo­cra­tic re­ne­wal of the SWP and the IST – and with it a streng­the­ning of the ent­i­re re­vo­lu­tio­na­ry left.
Open Letter from Germany to the Opposition in the British Socialist Workers Party. Reflections on the 2001 crisis in Linksruck (German IST section) and possible lessons for the current debate in the SWP. Von Florian Wilde
Open Letter from Germany to the Opposition in the British Socialist Workers Party. Reflections on the 2001 crisis in Linksruck (German IST section) and possible lessons for the current debate in the SWP. Von Florian Wilde
Dear comrades,
I – as well as others on the German revolutionary left – have followed the developing crisis in the SWP with a mix of great concern and a bit of hope. There is an immense danger that this crisis will result in a substantial, long-term weakening of the SWP and have destructive effects on the entire International Socialist Tendency (IST). However, this crisis also presents the possibility of a democratic renewal of the SWP and the IST – and with it a strengthening of the entire revolutionary left.
Open Letter from Germany to the Opposition in the British Socialist Workers Party. Reflections on the 2001 crisis in Linksruck (German IST section) and possible lessons for the current debate in the SWP. Von Florian Wilde
Dear comrades,
I – as well as others on the German revolutionary left – have followed the developing crisis in the SWP with a mix of great concern and a bit of hope. There is an immense danger that this crisis will result in a substantial, long-term weakening of the SWP and have destructive effects on the entire International Socialist Tendency (IST). However, this crisis also presents the possibility of a democratic renewal of the SWP and the IST – and with it a strengthening of the entire revolutionary left.
Open Letter from Germany to the Opposition in the British Socialist Workers Party. Reflections on the 2001 crisis in Linksruck (German IST section) and possible lessons for the current debate in the SWP. Von Florian Wilde
Dear comrades,
I – as well as others on the German revolutionary left – have followed the developing crisis in the SWP with a mix of great concern and a bit of hope. There is an immense danger that this crisis will result in a substantial, long-term weakening of the SWP and have destructive effects on the entire International Socialist Tendency (IST). However, this crisis also presents the possibility of a democratic renewal of the SWP and the IST – and with it a strengthening of the entire revolutionary left.Read the rest 
Read the rest here

No chance comrades. The party is over!

Tuesday, 8 October 2013

Anne Marie Waters resigns from the Labour Party

The main news being debated across the blogging community tonight is the apparent decision of Tommy Robinson and one of his pals to quit the EDL. Since that will be more than adequately discussed elsewhere I decided to have a look at an equally important but far less profile resignation, that of Anne Marie Waters from the Labour Party.

Ms Waters departure came as a bit of a surprise given her recent attempt to be selected as PPC for Brighton Labour Party. Her candidature attracted attention from those on the darker side of politics in the form of Andy Newman from the misnamed Socialist Unity website where he conducted a witch
hunt which was opposed both here and over at Harry's Place. 

Anne Marie Waters is one of the countries leading secularists and is a spokesperson for the National Secular Society and the One Law for All campaign and does some excellent work campaigning for free speech and women's rights. Her decision to leave Labour is therefore a blow to fighting back against the parasitical pro-Islamist elements like Socialist Unity and Socialist Action.

In an Open Letter published on the Dispatch International website she explains her decision:

I joined the Labour Party because I believed that all people should have equal rights, and should never be disadvantaged as a result of characteristics that they cannot change. I believed that people should have the same rights and protections irrespective of their gender or skin colour. I believed in fairness and in justice. I believed in civil liberties and a government run by the people for the people.
I still believe in those things, which is why I cannot, in any good conscience, remain a member of the Labour Party.
The problem as she sees it lies in the commitment to multiculturalism:

....multiculturalism. As a direct result of this policy, thousands of young girls have their genitals butchered every year – their clitoris removed and vagina sewn up. The purpose of this is to destroy a girl’s sexuality, ensuring her virginity so that she can be offered up to a (usually) much older man to live a life as his domestic and sexual slave. Despite this abhorrent crime carrying a theoretical 14-year prison sentence in Britain, not a single prosecution has ever been brought.....

Another of the fruits of multiculturalism is the proliferation of sharia. In Britain, we have at least 85 sharia tribunals operating a parallel system of family law. For your information, sharia law allows men to beat their wives, allows no unilateral divorce rights for women, and gives custody of children to fathers from a preset age, regardless of the circumstances. The most prominent of these sharia tribunals is the Islamic Sharia Council in east London. This is led by a man named Suhaib Hasan. He was secretly filmed by the BBC this year telling an undercover reporter that she should “correct” herself in order to avoid being beaten by her husband. Despite its claim to be a party that champions women’s rights, Labour said nothing about this. How can you truly be a force for gender equality if you remain silent on this deeply disturbing mistreatment of women?

Whilst I have more than considerable sympathy with her views, I do not think that resigning from the Labour Party is the way forward.

Ms Waters rightly identifies some of the more sinister elements within Labour:

Livingstone, while Labour Mayor of London, invited to the city (at tax-payers’ expense) a man by the name of Yusuf Al-Qaradawi. Qaradawi is a supporter of FGM, believes Hitler didn’t quite do enough to punish the Jews, and thinks homosexuals should be punished as any other “sexual pervert”.
When renowned human rights campaigner Peter Tatchell criticised Livingstone for this, he was labelled Islamophobic by the Mayor.
As well as promising to turn London in to a “beacon of Islam” and campaigning against his own party in Tower Hamlets with Lutfur Rahman (a man linked to the Islamic Forum of Europe, which aims to create an “Islamic social, economic and political order” in Britain), Ken has also worked for Press TV, the media arm of the Iranian regime, which stones women to death for adultery. Can you tell me how you think the selection of Livingstone by party members, for the Mayoral candidacy in 2010, squares with Labour’s claims to be a party of gay rights and equality
These people need to be fought and the Labour Party reclaimed for the rights, not just of ordinary free thinking people but also to prop up the struggle against the false progressives of the left.

The Livingstone's, Newman's and John Ross's of this world need to be challenged and fought within the mainstream Labour and trade union movement. They represent the worst kind of politics the left has to offer.

I urge Anne Marie Waters to rethink her position. Her resignation will only strengthen the very reactionary elements that free thinkers rail against.

South Korea: Stop the attempt to delegalise public sector unions

A LabourStart appeal by Eric Lee



If your union allowed retired workers, or workers who were fired from their jobs, to be members -- would your government delegalise your union?

That's exactly what's happening in South Korea, where both the government employees union and the teachers' union face the imminent threat of deregistration.

The teachers have been given until October 23 to change their constitution or else face delegalisation.

This is a flagrant violation of international labour standards and  represents yet another attempt by the South Korean government to break public sector unions.

They will not succeed.

The Education International, representing teachers unions around the world, together with Public Services International, the International Trade Union Confederation and three Korean unions have called for a massive global online campaign of protest.

This is very urgent -- if we don't act, the Korean teachers will no longer have a legal trade union by October 23.

Please click here to send off your message today:

http://www.labourstartcampaigns.net/show_campaign.cgi?c=1995&src=lsmm


If you share this link with your friends, family and fellow union members on email, Twitter and Facebook, it will help spread the word.

Let's send thousands of messages today to the South Korean president and let's stop the attempt to crush public sector unions.

Monday, 7 October 2013

Petition to defend Atheist & Secular students at the LSE

Joint Letter for Liberty: In response to LSE SU's mistreatment of students at Fresher’s Fayre

Dear Sabbatical Officers (Jay Stoll, Rosie Coleman, Anneessa Mahmood and Hannah Richmond),
We the undersigned are writing to convey students’ shock and concern over the use of physical intimidation and threat of force imposed on students and members of the LSE SU Atheist and Humanist (ASH) society at this year’s Fresher’s Fayre.
We are aware that LSE students and members of the ASH society faced physical intimidation and were threatened to be forcefully removed from campus for wearing t-shirts which allegedly depicts the religious figures of the prophet Muhammad and Jesus of Nazareth. We understand that the SU and Sabbatical Officers ordered LSE Security to remove students from their own campus for wearing such t-shirts. Indeed, Jay Stoll and Anneessa Mahmood were both present and supervised dozens of Security in demanding the students involved to comply with their request to take off such t-shirts or be forcefully removed from campus. We should also note, in shock and disbelief that Anneessa Mahmood at one point begun removing materials she disagreed with from the stall, without explanation nor prior warning.
We believe the use of physical intimidation and threat of force imposed on LSE students as outlined above to be deeply unjust and in blatant contradiction to the liberal values that LSESU has a responsibility to uphold. We would like to point out that the SU and Sabbatical Officers have both a moral, but also legal duty ‘to ensure freedom of speech is secured for its students’ as outlined in Part IV of theEducation Act of 1986. In particular, we would like to point out sub-section II, which states clearly that ‘any premises of the establishment should not be denied to any individual or body of persons due to the beliefs or views they hold’.
The SU’s attempted justification of their action on the basis of the t-shirts being ‘offensive’ is no more than an arbitrary and subjective claim. The SU must not be allowed to arbitrarily label students whose views they disagree with as ‘offensive’, then justify the use of physical intimidation and threat of force on such students on the basis of their alleged ‘offense’. The right to take offense does not exist in the rule of law and is not conducive to a free and open society. Just as it is authoritarian and unjust for individuals to call for the banning of burqas on the grounds that it is ‘offensive’; it is equally authoritarian and unjust for the SU and Sabbatical Officers to ban students from wearing t-shirts on the grounds of it being ‘offensive’. Indeed, you are free to choose what offends you but you cannot impose your choice on others.
We the undersigned might not necessarily agree with the content of the t-shirt the students choose to wear, nor do we necessarily agree with the students’ decision to wear such t-shirts at Fresher’s Fayre. We believe strongly in the importance of combating anti-Muslim bigotry but believe equally in students’ right to free speech and free expression. We the undersigned would therefore like to offer the SU and Sabbatical Officers an opportunity to apologise for its blatant attack on free speech and mistreatment of students as well as a promise that future disputes will be resolved through peaceful persuasion and not threat of force.
Yours sincerely,
Jason Wong.
LSE Student Governor & President of LSE SU Hayek Society
Sign: Here

Plus some more of the excellent Jesus & Mo. You can follow at their website: Jesus and mo.net


Sunday, 6 October 2013

Trots at war (with themselves as usual)

Irish comrades to "flush out" rivals

Some news in from Ireland where the colonial outposts of the Socialist Workers Party and the Socialist Party are soon to be at loggerheads in the constituency of a sitting Socialist Party MEP Paul Murphy. Kevin Higgins writes that:

Kieran Allen, supreme head kicker of the Irish branch of the Socialist Workers Party (SWP), has had an idea. Or rather, Alex Callinicos had one and then, as is his way, Kieran Allen immediately had it too. It goes like this: stand a People Before Profit (aka SWP) candidate in the Dublin constituency in the 2014 European Elections. Such a candidate would have no prospect whatsoever of being elected. But that, comrades, is not the point. To understand this, one needs to think dialectically, as Kieran Allen does, especially when he's flushing the toilet.

The point of this particular flush is not to elect a socialist to the European Parliament but to split the vote and so cost Socialist Party MEP Paul Murphy his seat in the process.

Kieran Allen and the man whose hand makes his mouth move, Alex Callinicos, would prefer a Fianna Fáiler, or some Labour or Fine Gael gobshite, to be elected in Dublin next June. If you don't understand this, that's because you're not thinking about it dialectically.

The loss of Paul Murphy's seat in the European Parliament would cost Kieran Allen's deadly rivals, The Socialist Party, somewhere in the region of one million Euro. It would mean many redundancies among the Party's full time workers. It's a win win situation for the man who has been described, mostly by himself, as the Irish Lenin.

Ooh er missus. Master Taffe will not be happy as he still has his hands full with combating old Brucie over the niceties of the Marxist theory of the falling rate of profit or some such nonsense. Go to Marx Returns from the Grave for more of that ad-nauseam.

Meanwhile back in old blighty....  

The Professor and his batman Charlie Kimber have published a lengthy rant justification of their actions over the "Delta affair in the (less than weighty) theoretical journal International Socialism. They begin with an understatement :

For almost a year the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) has been seized by deep division.

and continue...

none of that is to underestimate the shock we have suffered or the damage inflicted, as hundreds of members resigned from the SWP. The specific issues that sparked this process are very important. But we need to understand that this is also a debate about the relevance of revolutionary politics in the modern world and the form of organisation needed. Some of the critics of the SWP leadership have challenged our analysis of the trade union bureaucracy and our understanding of democratic centralism and of the role of the party in the class. Others haven’t gone as far, but use their criticisms of the leadership to justify an increasing detachment from the common work of the party


Several pages later they return to the core of their crisis:


The controversies surrounding the DC case have deeply alienated several hundred SWP members-including some of very long standing. Their perception of the handling of the case (whether or not justified by the facts) has prompted them to question, not just the party’s approach to women’s oppression, but in some cases our particular take on the Marxist tradition. The review of our disciplinary procedures and the debate to which it gives rise offer the party the opportunity to demonstrate its capacity for renewal and its commitment to women’s liberation and thereby to reunite.
The Prof then alludes to the danger of another split:

Papering over political differences in order to hold the faction together only heightens the likelihood of a split. Since there are many valuable comrades who support the faction, this would be a tragedy both for them and for the SWP.

This has prompted an equally lengthy response from the opposition:  


I wonder which CC members it was who had planned who would speak after Alex Callinicos, and who within our leadership approved the idea of Smith going first? We are a very centralist organisation; our party conference and our summer event Marxism are controlled through “speakers’ slips” requiring anyone wishing to speak from the floor to indicate first, after which their proposed speech can be approved before they are allowed to the microphone. Decisions as to who to speak in a debate of this importance are not made without planning in advance.
Our leadership behaved as if they wanted the session to follow a particular script: that is, for Smith’s behaviour to be minimised and for him to be “vindicated”.
Between them, Smith and Alex Callinicos set the tone for the session. Smith told the delegates that sectarians had considered publishing the story of the accusations against him online, but had not. The reason they didn’t publish the story, he said was that there was simply nothing to it. If people knew the very worst he was accused of, they would gasp at how empty the story was.
After Smith, a number of long-standing comrades rose and spoke in his support. A leading woman comrade told conference that everyone had skeletons in their closets.
Julie Waterson also defended Smith. When one comrade later asked Julie why she had spoken up for someone accused of a serious sexual crime, she said, “I wanted to know whether it was true or not, so I asked Smith. I said, the thing you are accused of how bad is it from 1 to 10? And Smith told me, ‘it’s not even 1’.”
In response to every signal from the people who had planned the session that the misconduct was of the mildest character possible, the delegates chanted “the workers united will never be defeated” and gave Smith a standing ovation.
The first people to leave the SWP over the complaint resigned then – in response to an episode which subjects to the harshest test Alex Callinicos and Charlie Kimber’s claim that “we [the Socialist Workers Party] are a revolutionary socialist organisation that has prided itself in its principled opposition to all the different forms of oppression that capitalist society maintains”. In reality, we are a party which has to be judged, like any other, not on what we say but on what we do.
Horrific as the scene appears in retrospect (a socialist party, applauding out of the room a man accused of rape?), I do not blame the delegates who clapped and chanted in his support. Several of them have spoken out since against the leadership cover-up. The fault lies with our Central Committee.
Smith was our party’s National Secretary, our leader. Just a few months before he had gone on trial for assaulting a police officer, a prosecution which was presented inside the SWP as a challenge to the entire left. He was only under attack, he had said at his trial, because of his politics. The memory of his trial hung over conference.
Alex Callinicos and our whole CC gave delegates the false impression that the complaint against Smith was minimal. On the information that Alex Callinicos had allowed the delegates to hear; who could blame them for clapping?
So here we are back to where we started. The buck we are told, stops with the Prof:


The strategy behind Callinicos and Kimber’s piece is to blame everyone but themselves for the crisis in the SWP: Michael Rosen, Lindsey German, John Rees, George Galloway, John McDonell, Jeremy Corbyn and many others get criticised by name for their failures of revolutionary nerve. But you cannot blame anyone outside the party for the way we handled the rape investigation.
Who was it who introduced the special session at the 2011 conference?
Who devised the strategy of labelling the party opposition as feminist or autonomist in order to distract from the leadership’s handling of the rape complaint?
And which CC member had the job of “co-ordinating” the relationship between the DC and CC during the rape investigation?
The answer to all these questions is Alex Callinicos
Nuff said? Nah, these are trots we are talking about. They never stop......

Does this mean we are all Zionists now?

This is a cross-post from Harry's Place 
by Gene


Colin Shindler (author of the excellent Israel and the European Left: Between Solidarity and Delegitimization) writes at The Jewish Chronicle:

Ralph Miliband was a member of [the Marxist Zionist youth movement] Hashomer Hatzair in Belgium. As the storm-clouds gathered over Europe in the late 1930s, many left the movement since Zionism at that time seemed no answer to the advance of Nazism. Many were also repelled by the show trials in the Soviet Union and Hashomer’s subservience to Stalinism.

At Cambridge in the 1940s, his friend and fellow Polish Jew, Yaakov Talmon, tried to persuade Miliband to emigrate to Palestine with him. Miliband remained; he was wedded to the intellectual socialist tradition of Orwell, rather than to the Marxism of the kibbutz. Talmon became one of Israel’s most revered historians.

On the eve of the Six-Day War in 1967, Miliband entered into a ferocious correspondence with a fellow Belgian Jewish Marxist, Marcel Liebman, in which he strongly supported Israel’s right to exist and to defend itself. Miliband sarcastically asked Liebman how many Arab protests about persecution of Jews in the Arab world had taken place.

Miliband further commented: “It is no duty of socialists to support pseudo-socialist revolutions unconditionally, they should do it in a nuanced way. But the rottenness of official Marxism in our time makes this kind of attitude impossible.”

Hashomer Hatzair established dozens of kibbutzim in pre-Israel Palestine and later in the State of Israel; it belatedly broke with the Soviet Union in the early 1950s. Its members also included Tony Cliff, the future Socialist Workers Party leader and anti-Zionist, and Mordechai Anielewicz, the movement’s leader in Warsaw, who was killed while leading the 1943 Ghetto Uprising.

Kibbutz Yad Mordechai in the south of Israel is named in his honor. The Marxists and socialists of the kibbutz held off thousands of Egyptian soldiers for five days during the 1948 War of Independence before it was overrun, giving the Israeli army time to prepare a successful defense of Tel Aviv. I visited the kibbutz museum in 1986 and photographed an issue of Hashomer’s underground publication Neged Ha-zerem (“Against the Current”), printed during the Nazi occupation of Warsaw and featuring a map of Palestine with the locations of Hashomer’s kibbutzim.