Pakistan is infamous for it's treatment of minorities and their prosecutions for so-called blasphemy. Asia Bibi was one such victim of Islamic intolerance by her neighbours who called for her death just for drinking out of the same cup. For the past eight years she has been in prison awaiting her fate.
But a Court of Appeal in Lahore has upheld an appeal. Dawn reports:
“The appeal is allowed. She has been acquitted. The judgement of high court as well as trial court is reversed. Her conviction is set aside,” said Justice Nisar in the ruling.
“Her conviction is set aside and she is to be relieved forthwith if not required in other charges,” he added.
The 56-page detailed judgement has been authored by CJP Nisar, with a separate concurrent opinion note from Justice Khosa.
“Tolerance is the basic principle of Islam,” the top judge read out, noting that the religion condemns injustice and oppression.
“It is a well settled principle of law that one who makes an assertion has to prove it. Thus, the onus rests on the prosecution to prove guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt throughout the trial,” noted the top judge in the order. “Presumption of innocence remains throughout the case until such time the prosecution on the evidence satisfies the court beyond reasonable doubt that the accused is guilty of the offence alleged against him.
“[…] The expression ‘proof beyond reasonable doubt’ is of fundamental importance to the criminal justice: it is one of the principles which seeks to ensure that no innocent person is convicted.
“Keeping in mind the evidence produced by the prosecution against the alleged blasphemy committed by the appellant, the prosecution has categorically failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt,” concluded the chief justice.
Of particular interest is this part of the ruling:
Even as the ink dried on the verdict the extremists were rioting on the streets. Channel NewsAsia reports:
"The patron in chief of TLP, Muhammad Afzal Qadri, has issued the edict that says the chief justice and all those who ordered the release of Asia deserve death," said party spokesman Ejaz Ashrafi.
The party has launched street protests blocking roads in major cities to condemn the ruling, which was welcomed by human rights advocates.
Asia Bibi and her family are not safe in Pakistan. We must offer asylum to them. Please sign the following petition:
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